Twenty years down the road when I’m struggling with an obstinate
teenager someone please remind me to come back and read this blog post. I know todays
post will not apply to most of my readers right now, but some day it might and
I think this information will come in handy. Also, any of you who are reading
this and already parents I would love to hear your insights and know your
tricks to building better relationships with your children.
First
of all why do children, especially teenagers act out? Is it because they’re
just angry people who hate their parents and want everyone around them to be
miserable? I don’t believe so. Michael Popkin created the active parenting approach
to help parents respond better to misbehaving children. In this method he
explained that children have five basic needs, and that when those needs are
not met the children take a mistaken approach to obtain what they need. He
calls this a mistaken approach because it is like taking soda on a hike, it
will never satisfy you because it is not what you need. Popkin then gives
advice on what parents should do to fill their children’s needs and avoid these
mistaken approaches. First of all, children need contact and a feeling of
belonging. When these are absent they turn to undue attention seeking. This
usually manifests itself in children who are wiggly, climbing all over people
and just a little bit obnoxious. My siblings used to climb all over
missionaries or home teachers anytime they would visit our house, the more
attention they got from this (which usually involved my mom yelling at them to get
off) the more it occurred. Then we got a home teacher that would shake everyone’s
hand the second he walked in the door and again when he would leave. After this
the kids calmed down significantly. Popkin suggests that we offer contact to
children freely, teach them to contribute and that their contributions mean
something. My sister in law is a great example of allowing her children to
contribute. My niece really wants some new play-dough, so for two weekends in a
row Melissa has had her help to make cookies and lemonade to sell. My niece was
told that once she saved a certain amount they could go get play-dough. Not
only was she able to contribute by helping mom make cookies, but she was also
responsible for earning her own money for something she wanted (plus the
pictures of her at her little lemonade stand were just precious).
The second need of children is
power. This power is the ability to change something in their environment by
themselves. An absence of this power leads to rebellion or an attempt to
control others. A solution to a child’s search for power is to offer them
reasonable and realistic choices. My mom is a great example of this. Last
summer she wanted to have very clear rules on electronic use, chores and
bedtimes. But, she didn’t want to deal with all of the fights that would result
in her just telling them what the summer rules were. Instead she told them that
they were going to have a family meeting where they could present what rules
they thought should be implemented and what consequences should be set in place
if those rules were broken. My siblings had a blast making power point
presentations and even dressing up to discuss the ideas. They then discussed
all presentations and found something that made everyone happy.
These two steps to meeting the
needs of your children are wonderful ways to begin. As in all things though,
each child is different and those differences are what make them great. Don’t
use a blanket one size fits all approach in rearing your children. Love them,
pray for them and just do your best. That is all our Heavenly Father asks of us
in the long run. I know that parenting is the biggest challenge we will ever
face, but at the same time I am incredibly excited for it and know it is a huge
blessing to raise children. I love you all and hope to hear your feedback as
well! Thanks for coming on this journey with me.